Cheesemaking: How to Make Blue Cheese

I have taken a little hiatus from cheesemaking, just because I have been busy with other things!  I like to make cheese a lot in the winter, just because I have more time.  During the spring and summer, the garden keeps me pretty busy!  But, I still try to keep my cheese quota up .. I like to keep a certain “stock” of cheese that is aging that we can enjoy!

This was my first time making blue cheese – it really was a lot of fun!  Here we go!

Blue Cheese – Stilton Style

Recipe from the book Home Cheesemaking by Ricki Carroll

2 gallons whole milk

2 cups cream

1/8 tsp blue mold (penicillium roqueforti)

1 packet direct set mesophilic starter

1/4 tsp liquid rennet, dissolved in 1/4 cup distilled water

2 tbsp cheese salt

In a large pot, over a double boiler, pour in both gallons of milk, as well as the cream.  Heat to 86 degrees F.

making blue cheese

Turn off the heat, and add in the mold.  Yes, it really is blue!

making blue cheese
making blue cheese

Add in the starter as well, and mix together.  Let this sit for 30 minutes.

making blue cheese

After 30 minutes, add in the rennet, diluted in water.  Stir well for about 1 minute to make sure this is mixed in the milk.  Cover and let this sit for 1 1/2 hours.

Now the fun begins!  Transfer all the curds to a cheesecloth lined colander.

making blue cheese
making blue cheese

I put a colander over a large bowl, and lined the colander with cheesecloth.  It filled the colander up all the way!  But that is good, because lots of curds = lots of cheese!

making blue cheese

Let the curds drain for 30 minutes.  At this point, the curds had drained enough I could tie up the cheesecloth to let it drain some more.  You can tie it to whatever you have handy, I let mine hang from the water faucet.

making blue cheese

You want to let this drain enough so the curds aren’t so wet, and slightly firm.  I actually let mine drain a few hours.

As you can see, there was a lot of whey that drained off!

making blue cheese

These are the curds after draining.  You can see the volume has been reduced, and it is kind of chunky.

making blue cheese

Blue cheese is not pressed in a cheese press – it is just pressed with a little extra weight, which is what scared me about making this cheese!  How can I know it will stay together and not just crumble???  I have 2 cheese mats (the wooden mat in the above picture), so I sandwiched the cheese (inside the cheesecloth) with the wooden cheese mats.

making blue cheese

I added a cutting board on top, and an 8 pound weight.

making blue cheese

Leave this to work its magic overnight, or 8-10 hours.

After this time, remove the cheese from the cheesecloth, and empty into a bowl.  Add the salt, break into pieces, and mix to combine the salt.

making blue cheese

Sterilize the cheese mold and cheese mats in boiling water.  I just use a large pot.  You want the equipment you are going to use to be as clean as possible!

making blue cheese

Now, the cheese will be placed in the mold.  Line the mold with cheesecloth, and spoon in the cheese.  Place a cheese mat on the surface you will be using to press the cheese (I use a sink).  Place the mold on the cheese mat, and another cheese mat on top.  Basically, you are making a cheese mat sandwich with the mold in the middle.

making blue cheese

Every 15 minutes, you need to flip the cheese, so the mat that is on the bottom is now on top.  Basically, you are pressing the cheese with just the weight of the cheese.  I just flipped it whenever I thought of it throughout the day.  The book says you only need to do this for 2 hours.

Let it sit overnight, and the next day, remove it from the mold, and remove the cheesecloth.

making blue cheese

It was really crumbly, but I kind of expected this because the cheese really just pressed under its own weight – no additional weight was used.  So, I actually put it in the cheese press under about 30 pounds of pressure for the course of the day.  But let me tell you, I tasted one of those crumbles, and it really did taste like blue cheese!!  So tasty!

The cheese is supposed to age for 4 months at 50-55 degrees F and 90% humidity.  Right now, we are about 2 months in.  I check on it every week or so, and flip it.  Since this is not a waxed cheese, if I see any mold or slimy stuff, I just wipe it off with a towel soaked in vinegar.

So there you go!  Blue cheese!  Who wants to try it with me??

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How to make blue cheese

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This is linked to the Little House in the Suburbs DIY Linky, Carnival of Home Preserving, Home is Where the Heart is Link up, and I did it Tuesday.

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Comments

  1. I don’t know how you have the patience to let that cheese age :) I am also sorry that Colorado has to endure more suffering this summer, what a terrible day.
    Rhonda recently posted..Favorite Things – #28 Sweeties Candy StoreMy Profile

    • I know, it has been a very hard day. Part of the reason I have the patience to let the cheese age is because it is in my basement, and I hardly ever go down there :) This blue cheese is looking good though!

  2. I made ricotta cheese from scratch before, I may have to give this one a try!
    Biz recently posted..I ruined the surprise!My Profile

  3. Jane you make it seem so simple. I really, really want to give cheese making a try. I tried once before and it was a disaster. Maybe once my husband retires. He’s a chemist and much better at scientific things than I.
    Jane recently posted..A BOUQUET OF DILLMy Profile

  4. I think it’s so cool that you’ve made your own cheese. This is something I’ve yet to try but you make it seem fairly easy! Do you think it tastes better than store-bought? Is it cheaper?
    Veronica recently posted..Thankful Thursday #78: kiddosMy Profile

    • Oh my gosh, it tastes SO much better! I don’t know if it is cheaper than store bought … when I first started, I did have to get all the ingredients (all the pots, strainers, etc), but know that I have a setup, it really isn’t that bad. Plus, it is just so much fun! Now, if I had access to fresh milk, it would totally be cheaper! Until my husband lets me get a cow though, I’ll have to rely on store bought :)

  5. That looks like a lot of work. I never thought to make my own cheese.
    Tami @Nutmeg Notebook recently posted..Broccoli, Bacon & Toasted Almond SaladMy Profile

    • It is a lot of work, but totally worth it in my opinion! I just love being about to turn a gallon of milk into cheese :) I started making cheese a few years ago, and was just so fascinated by the process. It is fun to see the reaction of the different ingredients, and how to you can make different types of cheeses by just different temperatures, processes and pressing time. I love it! :)

  6. Jane, wow, you amaze me with your cheese making skills. :)
    Marina@ Picnic at Marina recently posted..Bite Size Foot BallsMy Profile

  7. I’m impressed! I’ve never made cheese and don’t think I would have the patience to do so. However, I LOVE stilton, so there’s a maybe in the future. :) Thanks for showing the process and providing the recipe for this lovely cheese!
    mjskit recently posted..Stacked Vegetables ‘en PapilloteMy Profile

  8. You are really encouraging me with this cheesemaking, Jane! Thank you for linking this up at the Carnival of Home Preserving!
    Laura recently posted..Blessings AbundantMy Profile

    • Thanks, Laura! I really love making cheese … to me, it is so rewarding to turn milk into cheese. I am just trying to convince my husband we need a cow now, so I can have access to raw milk! :)

  9. Wow! Love this! Can’t wait to get me some blue mold (penicillium roqueforti) so I can try it! Thanks for post it on my Frugal “I Did It!” Tuesday blog hop!
    Glo @ Off The Grid At -30 recently posted..Recipe Thursday – Adventures in Jam Making, without pectinMy Profile

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